There are many types of ships, each designed for a specific purpose. Here are some common types of ships:

1. Cargo ships: These are vessels designed to transport goods, materials, and products across the ocean.

2. Tankers: These are specialized cargo ships designed to transport liquids in bulk, such as crude oil, petroleum products, chemicals, and liquefied natural gas.

3. Container ships: These are cargo ships designed to transport large metal containers that can be easily loaded and unloaded with cranes.

4. Cruise liners: These are large passenger ships designed for leisure travel, providing onboard amenities and entertainment options.

5. Ferries: These are vessels designed to transport passengers and vehicles across waterways, such as rivers and bays.

6. Tugboats: These are small, powerful boats used to move larger vessels around ports and harbors.

7. Fishing vessels: These are specialized boats used for commercial fishing, ranging from small, traditional vessels to large factory ships.

8. Military ships: These are vessels used by the military for various purposes, such as transport, combat, and reconnaissance.

9. Research vessels: These are specialized ships used for scientific research, such as oceanography and marine biology.

10. Yachts: These are private recreational vessels designed for pleasure cruising and often used for leisure activities such as fishing, water sports, and relaxation.